Primary Care

Migraine

Migraine is a neurologic headache disorder that can disrupt work, sleep, and quality of life. Many people have nausea, light sensitivity, or sound sensitivity with attacks.

Symptoms

Symptoms can include throbbing head pain, nausea, vomiting, light sensitivity, sound sensitivity, and visual aura in some cases.

Causes and risk

Triggers differ and can include stress, lack of sleep, dehydration, hormones, certain foods, and missed meals.

How it is evaluated

We review attack frequency, red flags, medication use, and whether preventive treatment is needed.

Treatment

Treatment can include acute medicine, preventive medicine, trigger management, sleep improvement, and hydration strategies.

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